Preparing for the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Exam is a challenging process that requires dedication, discipline, and a strong grasp of accounting principles. Many candidates wonder whether CPA prep courses are hard and what level of effort is required to succeed. While CPA prep courses are designed to help candidates effectively study and pass the CPA Exam, they are rigorous and demand consistent effort.
The CPA Exam itself is known for its low pass rates and complex subject matter, covering a wide range of accounting, auditing, business law, and taxation topics. A good CPA prep course provides structured materials, practice questions, and guidance to help candidates master these areas.
However, how difficult a CPA prep course feels depends on several factors, including the candidate’s background, study habits, and the course provider they choose.
This guide explores the difficulty level of CPA prep courses, what makes them challenging, and strategies to make them more manageable.
Are CPA Exam Prep Courses Hard?
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Yes, CPA prep courses are challenging, but they are designed to prepare candidates for the CPA Exam effectively. The difficulty comes from the extensive material covered, the complexity of the questions, and the time commitment required to study.
Since the CPA Exam is one of the most rigorous professional certification tests, CPA prep courses must be comprehensive and demanding. Candidates typically need to study 15-20 hours per week for each exam section, balancing multiple-choice questions (MCQs), task-based simulations (TBSs), and written communication tasks (for BEC).
However, the difficulty of a CPA prep course depends on your background, learning style, and study habits. Some candidates with strong accounting foundations may find it more manageable, while others may struggle with the breadth of material. Choosing the right CPA review course and maintaining a structured study plan can make it more manageable and effective.
Why Are CPA Prep Courses Considered Difficult?
The CPA Exam Covers Extensive Material
The CPA Exam consists of four sections, each testing a broad range of knowledge:
- Auditing and Attestation (AUD) – Covers auditing standards, procedures, and internal controls.
- Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) – Focuses on business operations, corporate governance, financial management, and IT.
- Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) – Examines GAAP, financial statements, and complex accounting transactions.
- Regulation (REG) – Tests federal taxation, business law, and ethics.
Each section is four hours long, and candidates must pass all four within an 18-month window. Given the depth and breadth of these topics, CPA prep courses must be comprehensive, making them challenging but essential for success.
CPA Prep Courses Require Consistent Study Time
Unlike a college course that spans several months, most CPA prep courses are designed to be completed in a shorter time frame. Many candidates dedicate 15-20 hours per week for 8-12 weeks per exam section, leading to a demanding study schedule.
Balancing CPA prep with work, family, and other commitments can make the process feel overwhelming. The structured nature of CPA prep courses helps guide candidates through the material, but the workload requires discipline and strong time management skills.
The Questions Are Designed to Be Challenging
CPA prep courses mirror the difficulty level of the actual CPA Exam, incorporating:
- Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that test theoretical knowledge and application.
- Task-based simulations (TBSs) that require candidates to analyze real-world accounting scenarios.
- Written communication tasks (in the BEC section) that assess business writing skills.
Many candidates find task-based simulations particularly difficult because they require critical thinking, problem-solving, and application of accounting concepts rather than just memorization.
Are Some CPA Prep Courses Harder Than Others?
Not all CPA prep courses are equally difficult. Different review providers have unique teaching styles, question formats, and study tools that impact the learning experience.
Becker CPA Review
Becker is one of the most popular CPA prep courses and is widely regarded as rigorous but effective. It includes detailed video lectures, thousands of practice questions, and live instructor support. Some candidates find Becker’s materials to be dense and fast-paced, making it challenging but highly thorough.
Wiley CPAexcel
Wiley’s CPA prep course is known for its bite-sized lessons, making complex topics easier to digest. It provides a massive question bank, but some candidates feel the materials are too concise, requiring additional outside study.
UWorld Roger CPA Review
Roger CPA Review is known for its engaging video lectures and mnemonics, making difficult topics more enjoyable to learn. While the teaching style is more dynamic, the course still maintains a high level of rigor.
Surgent CPA Review
Surgent CPA Review uses adaptive learning technology to tailor study plans based on a candidate’s performance. This can make studying more efficient, but some candidates struggle with the accelerated pace of the course.
Gleim CPA Review
Gleim is considered one of the most detailed and challenging CPA prep courses due to its extensive question bank and in-depth textbooks. Candidates who prefer a highly structured and content-heavy approach often find Gleim beneficial.
The difficulty of a CPA prep course depends on the candidate’s learning style, experience, and study habits. Some candidates prefer structured, lecture-based learning, while others thrive with self-paced, adaptive study tools.
How to Make CPA Prep Courses More Manageable
Create a Realistic Study Plan
Since CPA prep courses require consistent study time, setting up a structured study plan helps manage the workload. Allocate time for reading, practice questions, and review sessions, ensuring that you cover all topics before the exam.
Many CPA review providers offer customizable study planners that adapt to your schedule, making it easier to stay on track.
Use Multiple Study Resources
While CPA prep courses provide comprehensive materials, some candidates find it helpful to use additional resources such as:
- Flashcards for memorizing formulas and key concepts.
- Supplemental practice questions from a different provider to gain exposure to diverse question formats.
- Study groups or tutoring for additional explanation and support.
Using multiple study methods reinforces concepts and prevents burnout from repetitive learning.
Focus on Weak Areas
CPA prep courses include performance tracking tools that highlight weak areas. Rather than reviewing only familiar topics, prioritize difficult subjects to improve overall understanding.
If task-based simulations are challenging, allocate extra time to practicing simulations in a timed setting. If MCQs feel overwhelming, break them into smaller study sessions.
Take Full-Length Practice Exams
A major challenge of the CPA Exam is test endurance. Since each section is four hours long, taking full-length practice exams helps build stamina and time management skills.
Many CPA prep courses offer simulated exams that mimic the real CPA Exam experience. Completing these exams under timed conditions reduces test-day anxiety and highlights areas for improvement.
Stay Motivated and Take Breaks
Studying for the CPA Exam is a marathon, not a sprint. Taking short breaks, rewarding progress, and maintaining a positive mindset are essential for long-term success.
Engaging in exercise, meditation, or hobbies can prevent burnout and improve focus. Staying connected with other CPA candidates or mentors also provides motivation and support.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are CPA prep courses considered difficult?
CPA prep courses are challenging because they cover a vast amount of material in accounting, auditing, taxation, and business law, all within a limited timeframe. They also require consistent study habits, critical thinking skills, and the ability to apply complex concepts to exam questions.
How much time should I dedicate to a CPA prep course?
Most candidates need to study 15-20 hours per week per section for about 8-12 weeks, depending on their background and familiarity with the material. A structured study plan and consistent review are key to managing the workload effectively.
Do all CPA prep courses have the same level of difficulty?
While all CPA prep courses are designed to prepare candidates for the same exam, some courses are more detailed, while others focus on efficiency and adaptive learning. The difficulty level depends on the teaching style, depth of materials, and how well it aligns with your learning preferences.
What can I do to make a CPA prep course easier to manage?
Breaking the material into smaller study sessions, using a structured study plan, and taking full-length practice exams can help make CPA prep more manageable. Additionally, focusing on weaker areas and using multiple study resources, such as flashcards and study groups, can improve comprehension and retention.
Bottom Line
CPA prep courses are undoubtedly challenging, but they are designed to prepare candidates for the rigorous CPA Exam. The difficulty level depends on factors such as the amount of material covered, the complexity of practice questions, and the time required for studying. While some courses may feel more demanding than others, their ultimate goal is to help candidates pass the CPA Exam on the first attempt.
With a structured study plan, consistent practice, and the right CPA review course, candidates can navigate the challenges of CPA prep courses effectively. The key is finding a study method that works for your learning style, staying disciplined, and using available resources strategically.
While CPA prep courses require effort and commitment, they provide the guidance and knowledge necessary to succeed on the CPA Exam. With determination and the right approach, earning a CPA license is an achievable goal that can lead to rewarding career opportunities.